| Country of origin: | Malta |
| Registries: | AKC, UKC, CKC |
| Occupation: | Hunter, companion |
| Size: | 21 to 25 in tall; weight proportionate to height |
| Longevity: | 12 to 14 years |
| Exercise: | Moderate to vigorous |
| Training: | Fun to train |
| Grooming: | Easy |
| Colors: | Tan with restricted white markings |
The English name of this breed evokes its similarity to the ancient dogs of the Middle East, which Phoenician traders may have spread around the Mediterranean. Its original Maltese name of Kelb-tal Fenek means “rabbit dog”, which sounds much less poetic but describes this dog’s historic role as a hunter, pursuing small game by sight, smell, and sound. It is still used as a hunter, but since it was “discovered” by breeders in the 1960s, it has become the most popular of the Egyptian-type hounds. It is a calm, affectionate household companion, but it does require plenty of exercise.